RUSSIAN ANTIQUE SILVER HALLMARKS AND MARKS
MARK AND HALLMARK OF RUSSIAN SILVER
MARCHI E PUNZONI DELL'ARGENTO RUSSO
POINCONS DE L'ARGENT RUSSE AVEC LE POINCON DE L'ORFEVRE

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- a miscellany of silver hallmarks from Russia -
page # 2
The Russian standard for silver was based on ' zolotnik '. The name comes from 'zoloto' meaning gold. The unit originated as the weight of a gold coin of the same name which circulated as late as 11th century in Kievan Rus. Originally, a zolotnik represented a 1/96 of a pound, later 1/72 of a pound. In the metric system, one zolotnik equals 4,266 grams, 96 zolotniks equal one Russian pound.
Converting the Russian marks to sterling values, we obtain the following comparisons in silver purity degree:
84 zol. = 875/1000
88 zol. = 916,6/1000
91 zol. = 947,9/1000

alphabetical index of
silversmith's hallmarks
alphabetical index of
assayer's marks
alphabetical index of
town marks
fakes
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most of silversmith's and assayer's monograms are in cyrillic alphabet: click here
Postnikova-Loseva # and P-L #:
ref. # on 'Gold and silver manifacture in Russia XV-XX century' by Postnikova-Loseva and others (2003)
#-click images to enlarge-
(you open a new window) 		description
51 hallmark Tobolsk 1774 silversmith: MPSh assayer: Lev Vlasov Tobolsk 1774 (P-L # 3715)
silversmith MPSh unidentified (Postnikova-Loseva # 3723)
assayer Lev Vlasov (P-L # 3717)
52 hallmark Moskow 1878 silversmith IKh assayer IK Moskow 1878
silversmith IKh (cyr.)
assayer IK (cyr.) unidentified (Postnikova-Loseva # 2114)
53 hallmark silversmith Alexei Fyodorovich Kitowsky silversmith Alexei Fyodorovich Kitowsky
54 hallmark Moskow 1908-1926 silversmith Tarasov Michael Jakovlevich Moskow 1908-1926 (P-L # 3887)
silversmith Michael Jakovlevich Tarasov (P-L # 2687)
55 hallmark Kostroma 1899-1908 silversmith Ivan Zinovbev Manilov Kostroma c.1899-1908 (P-L # 3875)
silversmith Ivan Zinovbev Manilov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 955)
56 hallmark 1908-1917 silversmith Mariìa Semenova Moskow 1908-1926 (P-L # 3905)
silversmith Mariìa Vasilbevna Semenova (P-L # 2681)
57 hallmark Moskow 1890 silversmith: Alekseì V. Stepanov assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev Moskow 1890
silversmith Alekseì V. Stepanov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2243)
assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev (P-L# 2125)
58 hallmark Moskow 1899-1908 silversmith: Vasiliì Dmtrev Moskow 1899-1908 (P-L # 3878)
silversmith Vasiliì Dmtrev
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2296)
59 hallmark Moskow 1896-1908 silversmith: Fedor Ruckert Moskow
1896-1908
silversmith Fedor Ruckert
60 hallmark Moskow 1908-1917 silversmith VKhTM Moskow 1908-1917
silversmith VKhTM
(All Russian Arts and Crafts Workshops)
61 hallmark St.Petersburg 1908-1926 silversmith Dmitriì Aleksandrov Pastukhov for Faberzhe St.Petersburg 1908-1926 (Postnikova-Loseva # 3885)
silversmith Dmitriì Aleksandrov Pastukhov (doubtoful)(P-L # 997)
for Petr-Karl Faberzhe
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1319)
62 hallmark St.Petersburg 1888 silversmith Mikail Iakovlevich Isakov assayer AF St.Petersburg 1888
silversmith Mikail Iakovlevich Isakov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1335)
assayer AF
63 hallmark Kostroma 1908-1926 silversmith BZM Kostroma 1908-1926 (P-L # 3899)
silversmith BZM unidentified
(Postnikova-Loseva # 722)
64 hallmark silversmith Ivan Petrovich Khlebnikov silversmith Ivan Petrovich Khlebnikov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2983)
65 hallmark St.Petersburg 1877 silversmith PG assayer MD St.Petersburg 1877
silversmith PG
assayer MD
66 hallmark Moskow 1886 silversmith A?Z Moskow 1886 (P-L# 2021)
silversmith A?Z
67 hallmark Moskow 1837 silversmith IP assayer Nikolaì Lukich Dubrovin Moskow 1837 (P-L# 2008)
silversmith IP
assayer Nikolaì Lukich Dubrovin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2104)
68 hallmark Moskow 1862 silversmith A.Vassiliev assayer Nikolay Dubrovin Moskow 1862 (P-L# 2014
silversmith A. Vassiliev (P-L# 2154)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
69 hallmark Moskw 1894 silversmith Antip Ivanovich Kuzmichev assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev Moskow 1894 (P-L# 2022)
silversmith Antip Ivanovich Kuzmichev (P-L # 2195)
assayer Anatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev (P-L# 2125)
70 hallmark St.Petersburg 1896-1903 silversmith ZK + Morozov assayer Yakov Lyupanov St.Petersburg1899-1908(P-L#3878)
silversmith Erik August Kollin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1441)
for Ivan Ekimovich Morozov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1344)
assayer Ivana Sergeevicha Lebedkina (P-L# 3881)
71 hallmark Kiev 1899-1908 silversmith unidentified Kiev 1899-1908 (P-L#3872)
silversmith unidentified (P-L #648)
72 hallmark Moskow 1846 silversmith Mikail Pivert assayer Andreì Antonovich Kovalskiì Moskow 1846
silversmith Mikail Pivert
(Postnikova-Loseva #3048)
assayer Andreì Antonovich Kovalskiì
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2109)
73 hallmark Moskow 1896-1908 ? silversmith Bolin Moskow 1896-1908 ?
silversmith Bolin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 3024)
74 hallmark St.Petersburg 1845 silversmith Carl Morgenroth assayer Ilbich Dmitriì Tverskoì St.Petersburg 1845
silversmith Carl Morgenroth
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1548)
assayer Ilbich Dmitriì Tverskoì
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1172)
75 hallmark Moskow 1870 silversmith Aleksandr Alekseev Mukhi assayer Viktor Savinkov Moskow 1870
silversmith Aleksandr Alekseev Mukhin (Postnikova-Loseva # 2209)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
76 hallmark Moskow 1867 silversmith S. Stroganov assayer Viktor Savinkov Moskow 1867
silversmith S. Stroganov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2909)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
77 hallmark St.Petersburg 1896-1917 silversmith Aleksandr Vasilbev Domnin St.Petersburg 1896-1917
Postnikova-Loseva # 1152)
silversmith Aleksandr Vasilbev Domnin (Postnikova-Loseva # 768)
78 hallmark 1826 silversmith Ivan Kaltikov 1826
silversmith Ivan Kaltikov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2494)
79 hallmark Moskow 1886 silversmith Ivan Ivanovich Futikin assayer Viktor Savinkov Moskow 1886
silversmith Ivan Ivanovich Futikin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2527)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
80 hallmark 1833 silversmith ?Z assayer AS 1833
silversmith ?Z
assayer AS
81 Tallin (Revel, Kolivan)- 1846- silversmith Bauer Eduard August - assayer A.T (unknown Tallin (Revel, Kolivan) 1846
silversmith Eduard August Bauer
(Postnikova-Loseva # 3495)
assayer A.T (unknown)
82 hallmark Moskow 1767 silversmith A.Polozov and A?T assayer AB Moskow 1767 (P-L # 1979)
silversmith Alekseì Vasilbev Polozov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2159)
alderman T?T
assayer BA unidentified 1760-1794
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2084)
83 hallmark St.Petersburg 1829 silversmith Karl K. Fischer assayer Mikail Mikhailovich Karpinskiì St. Petersburg 1829 (P-L # 1144)
silversmith Karl K. Fischer
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1523)
assayer Mikail Mikhaìlovich
Karpinskiì (P-L # 1165)
84 hallmark Kostroma silversmith Nikanov Zolotov Kostroma
silversmith Nikanov Zolotov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1013)
85 hallmark 1881 silversmith JR 1881
silversmith JR
86 hallmark Moskow 1908-1917 silversmith Andreì Andreev Aleksandrov Moskow 1908-1917
silversmith Andreì Andreev
Aleksandrov (P-L # 2140)
87 hallmark Moskow 1891-1896 silversmith Mikhail Vasilbevich Maslov Moskow 1891-1896 (P-L # 2019)
silversmith Mikhail Vasilbevich
Maslov (P-L # 2665)
88 hallmark Moskow 1860 silversmith Vasiliì S. Semenov assayer I.Avdeyev Moskow 1860 (P-L # 2013)
silversmith Vasiliì S. Semenov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2339)
assayer I. Avdeyev (P-L # 2110)
89 hallmark St.Petersburg 1875 silversmith Karl Verlin assayer PK St.Petersburg 1875
silversmith Karl Verlin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1307)
assayer PK (P-L # 1187)
90 hallmark St.Petersburg silversmith Otto Makselius St.Petersburg
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1153)
silversmith Otto Makselius
(Postnikova-Loseva # 1372)
91 hallmark Moskow 184? silversmith Ivan Semenovich Gubkin assayer Andreiì Antonovich Kovalbskiì Moskow 184?
silversmith Ivan Semenovich Gubkin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2483)
assayer Andreiì Antonovich
Kovalbskiì (P-L # 2109)
92 hallmark St.Petersburg 1875 silversmith OWP assayer IE St.Petersburg 1875 (P-L # 1152)
silversmith OWP
assayer IE unidentified (P-L # 1183)
93 hallmark Moskow 1873 silversmith Andreì Vilbgelbm Vekman Moskow 1873
silversmith Andreì Vilbgelbm
Vekman (P-L # 2155)
94 hallmark Moskow 1871 silversmith Stepan Kuzmich Levin assayer Viktor Savinkov Moskow 1871
silversmith Stepan Kuzmich Levin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2882)
assayer Viktor Savinkov
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2112)
95 hallmark 1839 silversmith ChO 1839
silversmith ChO
96 hallmark St.Petersburg silversmith Yakov Mikhaìlovich Rozen St.Petersburg (P-L # 1152)
silversmith Yakov Mikhaìlovich Rozen (Postnikova-Loseva # 1448)
97 hallmark Moskow 1896-1908 silversmith Timofeì Ilbin hallmark silversmith Timofeì Ilbin assayer mark 84 zol. Moskow 1908-1926
(P-L # 3887 - 3888)
silversmith Timofeì Ilbin
(Postnikova-Loseva # 2929)
assayer 84 zol.
98 hallmark Moskow 1891 silversmith SKP assayer Anatatoliì Apollonovich Artsibashev Moskow 1891
silversmith SKL
assayer Anatatoliì Apollonovich
Artsibashev (P-L # 2125)
99 hallmark Moskow 1908-1926 silversmith 1 Artel Moskow 1908-1926
(P-L # 3887 - 3888)
silversmith 1 Artel (P-L # 3062)
100 hallmark Moskow 1908-1926 silversmith 2 Artel Moskow 1908-1926
(P-L # 3887)
silversmith 2 Artel (P-L # 3064 ?)
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alphabetical index of
silversmith's hallmarks
alphabetical index of
assayer's marks
alphabetical index of
town marks
fakes

some reference books


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more silver and hallmarks? go to SILVERCOLLECTION.IT a small collection of antique silver and objects of vertu
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interested to Spanish hallmarks? the website of José Luis Muñoz Díaz has a widely illustrated selection of Spanish silver hallmarks
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