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        AN UNUSUAL ITEM 
        THE GEORGIAN SILVER WINE FUNNEL
        
        Wine funnels, also called wine strainers, were used to decant to the 
        bottle and from the bottle to the decanter. 
        Most wine funnels date from between 1770 and 1830, even if few examples 
        of George II period are surviving. The use of wine funnel declined 
        during the Victorian Reign. 
        
        Wine funnels are in one or in two pieces 
        
        
          
            
            
                
             
            The one piece wine funnel has a removable pierced strainer, usually 
            joined to the body by a small chain.  | 
           
         
        
        The two pieces wine funnels have 
        
        
          
            
            
              
            a pierced bowl and a body to contain it  | 
           
         
        
        or  
        
        
          
            
            
              
            a removable spout to apply to the strainer  | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
              
            Alternatively the bowl may include a removable inner ring to retain 
            a muslin straining cloth | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
              
            Examples of  
            wine funnels made from 1770s and 1790s are usually plain or have a 
            reeded rim  | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
              
            while later  
            wine funnels are more elaborately decorated and have wider applied 
            foliate rims.  | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
              
            The end of  
            the spout is usually curved so that the wine would flow down the 
            side of the bottle  | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
             Often 
            there's a  
            small hook on the side | 
           
         
        
          
            
            
              
            Sometimes wine funnels  
            had a stand with domed centre and short legs | 
           
         
        The interior of the bowl was sometimes gilded. 
        
          
            
            
              
            At the present wine funnels are highly appreciated by collectors, 
            but in the second half of 19th century they were often modified 
            obtaining objects of more common use.  
            Cutting the spout the bowl was transformed into a tea strainer and 
            closing the bottom into a sugar bowl or a salt cellar. Substituting 
            the spout with a pedestal a cup was obtained and adding a low stem 
            and a spout a milk creamer. 
             
             
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        A FEMALE SILVERSMITH'S WINE FUNNEL
        
        
          
            This George III silver wine funnel was 
            made in London by silversmiths Rebecca Emes and Edward Barnard, 
            circa 1815. The wine funnel is in two parts, the bowl (strainer) and 
            the main body with curved end of the spout.  
            The bowl has gadrooned rim with a small shell on the side. 
            The body has an engraved family crest in the shape of a lion with 
            shield. 
            The bowl is hallmarked RE over EB (silversmiths), duty mark (George 
            III) and lion passant (sterling silver). 
            The body is hallmaked lion passant, leopard's head crowned (London) 
            and duty mark, while date letter is rubbed. 
            Rebecca Emes, widow of John Emes, was an important silversmith of 
            Regency Period and supplier of the Royal Goldsmiths, Rundell, Bridge 
            and Rundell, the same firm that retailed Paul Storr's silver. She 
            registered its first hallmark with Edward Barnard in 1808 and was 
            active until c. 1829. 
            This wine funnel is 5 in. high (cm. 12,5). 
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         Giorgio Busetto - © 2004 - 
www.silvercollection.it  
this article is published on   website 
                                     
        
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